Chris Hartcher
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Christopher "Chris" Peter Hartcher (born 21 December 1946) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the
New South Wales Legislative Assembly The New South Wales Legislative Assembly is the lower of the two houses of the Parliament of New South Wales, an Australian state. The upper house is the New South Wales Legislative Council. Both the Assembly and Council sit at Parliament Ho ...
from 1988 to 2015, representing the electorates of
Gosford Gosford is the city and administrative centre of the Central Coast Council local government area in the heart of the Central Coast region, about north of Sydney and about south of Newcastle. The city centre is situated at the northern extre ...
(1988–2007) and
Terrigal Terrigal is a coastal town in the Central Coast of New South Wales, Australia, located east of Gosford on the Pacific Ocean. It is part of the local government area. History Terrigal was first settled in 1826 by European Settler John Gray, ...
(2007–2015). He represented the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
for most of his career, serving as its deputy state leader from 2002 to 2003, and in the
O'Farrell Ministry The O'Farrell ministry was the 93rd ministry of the Government of New South Wales, and was led by Barry O'Farrell, the state's 43rd Premier. The Liberal–National coalition ministry was formed following the defeat of the Keneally-led Labor go ...
as Minister for Resources and Energy, Special Minister of State and Minister for the Central Coast. In 2013, he resigned to sit as an independent following his implication in an ongoing Independent Commission Against Corruption inquiry, and retired at the 2015 state election.


Early life

Hartcher was born in North Sydney and was educated at
Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview Saint Ignatius' College Riverview is an Australian independent single-sex primary and secondary day and boarding school for boys, conducted in the Jesuit tradition, located in Riverview, a small suburb located on the Lane Cove River on the ...
. He received a Bachelor of Arts and a
Bachelor of Laws Bachelor of Laws ( la, Legum Baccalaureus; LL.B.) is an undergraduate law degree in the United Kingdom and most common law jurisdictions. Bachelor of Laws is also the name of the law degree awarded by universities in the People's Republic of Chi ...
from the
University of Sydney The University of Sydney (USYD), also known as Sydney University, or informally Sydney Uni, is a public research university located in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in Australia and is one of the country's si ...
. He then worked as a personal injury and family law solicitor employed by his uncle.


Political career

Hartcher was elected to represent Gosford for the Liberal Party at the 1988 NSW state election. He was appointed
Government Whip A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature. This means ensuring that members of the party vote according to the party platform, rather than according to their own individual ideology o ...
in 1991 and served in that role until 1992. On 3 July 1992, Hartcher was appointed to the NSW Cabinet as Minister for the Environment and left the Cabinet with the defeat of the Fahey Government in March 1995.


NSW Opposition

After the 1995 election, Hartcher was appointed to a number of shadow ministerial portfolios, spending a combined eight years as Shadow Minister for Industrial Relations, five years as Shadow Attorney General, and three years as Shadow Minister for 2000 Olympic Games. On 28 March 2002 he was elected as deputy opposition leader under John Brogden until the 2003 state election. Former
Premier Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier. A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
Bob Carr Robert John Carr (born 28 September 1947) is an Australian retired politician and journalist who served as the 39th Premier of New South Wales from 1995 to 2005, as the leader of the NSW Branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP). He later en ...
was often Hartcher's political "
sparring partner Sparring is a form of training common to many combat sports. Although the precise form varies, it is essentially relatively ' free-form' fighting, with enough rules, customs, or agreements to minimize injuries. By extension, argumentative debate ...
", a relationship Carr referred to as "good natured fun". Carr nicknamed Hartcher the ''Swamp Fox'' – an irreverent reference to US War of Independence guerrilla commander,
Francis Marion Brigadier-General Francis Marion ( 1732 – February 27, 1795), also known as the Swamp Fox, was an American military officer, planter and politician who served during the French and Indian War and the Revolutionary War. During the Ameri ...
– to suggest Hartcher would challenge Brogden for leadership of the party. At the 2003 election Hartcher was challenged in the seat of Gosford by
Labor Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
candidate Deborah O'Neill and won by only 272 votes. After narrowly retaining Gosford, Hartcher decided to step down as Deputy Liberal Leader. In 2006, New South Wales Legislative Assembly seats were subject to an electoral redistribution. The seat of Peats was abolished and the majority of the area was redistributed into a newly created seat of Gosford. The majority of the former seat of Gosford was redistributed into the new electoral district of Terrigal. Hartcher was again challenged by O'Neill but was elected Member for Terrigal on 24 March 2007. O'Neill was later elected as the Member for Robertson at the 2010 Federal Election. In 2010, Hartcher was endorsed as the Liberal Party's candidate for Terrigal ahead of the 2011 election. He was elected with a swing of 11.1 points, and won the seat with 74.1 per cent of the
two-party A two-party system is a political party system in which two major political parties consistently dominate the political landscape. At any point in time, one of the two parties typically holds a majority in the legislature and is usually referr ...
vote. His main opponent was Labor's Trevor Drake, who was a former Liberal Party Gosford City Councillor.


O'Farrell Government

On 3 April 2011, Hartcher was appointed by Premier Barry O'Farrell to the
Cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
as Minister for Resources and Energy, Special Minister of State and Minister for the Central Coast. He resigned from Cabinet on 4 December 2013 after the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) raided his office. In February 2014, the ICAC commenced investigating allegations of electoral funding irregularities. In response to the inquiry, Hartcher, and fellow MPs Chris Spence and
Darren Webber Darren James Webber (born 29 June 1981), an Australian politician, was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Wyong on the Central Coast for the Liberal Party from the 2011 New South Wales state election until 19 Fe ...
, stood aside from the parliamentary party, even though they had just renominated for their seats, to sit as independents. With a final report not released before the 2015 election campaign, Hartcher, Spence and Webber chose to retire and not contest the next election. On 30 August 2016, the ICAC released its report into the investigation into illegal developer donations. It found that Hartcher had "acted with the intention of evading laws banning political donations from property developers, cap donations and requiring the disclosure of donation" and also recommended that the Director of Public Prosecutions consider laying a charge against Hartcher of larceny. That recommendation related to a cheque for $4,000 made out to the Liberal Party as a donation, but found by ICAC to be deposited into an account controlled by Hartcher and later withdrawn in cash by Ray Carter.


Personal life

Hartcher is married with three sons.


References

  {{DEFAULTSORT:Hartcher, Chris Peter Independent members of the Parliament of New South Wales Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales Living people 1946 births University of Sydney alumni Sydney Law School alumni 21st-century Australian politicians